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All Insights Into UG and PG Full Form, Duration, and Benefits

07 January,2024  |  By Brainwonders

UG and PG Full Form

Modern society attaches much importance to the attainment of higher education and the ability to achieve particular career success in the future. Most students have dreams of continuing with their studies after schooling, and they can do so under the following categories: Undergraduate (UG) and Postgraduate (PG). However, only some are aware of the full form of UG and PG; hence, confusion arises sometimes.

PG Full Form is Postgraduate, and UG is the full Undergraduate form, which specifies the primary higher education level students can undertake after completing their secondary level. Generally, undergraduate programs include baccalaureate education for all arts, science, commerce, and engineering fields. On the other hand, PG Full Form stands for Postgraduate, which is the immediate next higher level of study students can take after 12th. Master's degrees, Doctorate or PhDs and other advanced levels of study in several fields make up postgraduate programs.

To those students who are part of higher education, it only makes sense to know the full forms of the abbreviations used for UG and PG. It helps them to identify the kind of education that they are undertaking and to provide them with good results as to what their future line of work should be. I am aware that all my readers need Insights Into UG and PG Full Form, Duration, Benefits and other crucial information for higher learning students from this blog.

What is a UG and PG course?

UG stands for Undergraduate, and the learners seek a degree at the first level of higher education after completing high school. This level of education is earned at a college or a university, it awards broad based academic bachelors degree such as B.Com, B.A, B.Sc and others with general education in student chosen discipline.

On the other hand, PG stands for Postgraduate, which means the programme of carrying a Postgraduate degree after passing the graduation degree. The common features of these programs include that they usually take one or two years of study and provide specialized knowledge and further practical training in a certain field of study. Master’s degrees are chosen by people who want to get more profound academic and professional experiences in a chosen field.

Why choose UG and PG courses?

Deciding between Undergraduate (UG) and Postgraduate (PG) courses is one of the most significant decisions you will likely make in your student's life. Allow me to present several compelling reasons why UG and PG courses merit careful consideration:

  • Strong Foundation: Undergraduate and postgraduate courses provide a solid base in a particular area of study for those who think about carrying on their studies further and for those who plan to start a career in a particular field. It takes on added importance for people who have made up their minds to advance their education and achieve their predetermined profession.
  • Career Preparation: UG and PG courses are meant to prepare students with tools that will help them practice in their chosen field. The curriculum is designed to provide students with all the information, skills and experience necessary for a successful career.
  • Strong Foundation: Undergraduate and postgraduate courses provide a solid base in a particular area of study for those who think about carrying on their studies further and for those who plan to start a career in a particular field. It takes on added importance for people who have made up their minds to advance their education and achieve their predetermined profession.
  • Career Preparation: UG and PG courses are meant to prepare students with tools they feel will help them practice in their chosen field. The curriculum is designed to provide students with all the information, skills and experience necessary for a successful career.

Highlights of UG & PG courses

In this part of the article, we will address the following topics: eligibility criteria for admission, duration of courses, a popular course, average fee structure, and famous entrance tests. These are fundamental factors that have to be taken into account.

Eligibility of UG and PG courses

UG candidates require clearance in the passed 10+2 or its equivalent examination from a recognised central or state board or a recognised university. Also, to pursue specific undergraduate courses, the candidates need to pass the entrance test, as mentioned.

Candidates applying for the PG program should have passed the bachelor's degree or equivalent for getting admission into the courses offered at this level. However, some postgraduate courses may require students to write an entrance examination for them to be admitted.

Duration of UG and PG Courses

Since the start of the new education policy in 2020, learners have questioned the length of degree and master's degree programs. As a rule, undergraduate courses take 3-4 years, and postgraduate courses last 1-2 years. However, it can be mentioned that the particular length of each course depends on the selected course and the organisation offering it.

Difference Between UG and PG

Domain  Undergraduate(UG)  Postgraduate(PG)
Level of Education First higher education level Follows completion of undergraduate degree
Duration 3 to 4 years 1 to 2 years
Entry Requirements High school diploma or equivalent Bachelor's degree in a relevant field
Focus Broad overview of chosen discipline Specialized study and research
Degree Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.Sc.) Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.B.A.)
Research Limited research involvement Significant research component
Thesis/Dissertation Not typically required Often required, significant research project
Career Path Entry-level positions, further studies possible Specialization, advanced roles, academia
Workload Moderate workload with structured courses Heavier workload, self-directed study
Job Opportunities Entry-level positions in chosen field Higher-level positions, industry expertise
 

Given below is the list of popular courses in multiple domains:

Domain Popular UG Courses Popular PG Courses
Management
Medicine Radiology Obstetrics and Gynaecology Anatomy General Medicine Forensic Medicine 
Animation
Agriculture
Computer and Information Technology
Mass Communication
Hotel Management
  • Master of Hotel Management (MHM)
  • Master of Business Administration in Hotel Management (MBA HM)
  • Master of Science in Hotel Management (M.Sc. HM)
  • Postgraduate Diploma in Hotel Management (PGDHM)
 

Top Careers for UG and PG Course

Careers Average Salary
Software developer ₹30,000-60,000
Data analyst ₹25,000-48,000
Investment banker ₹15,000-50,000
Marketing executive ₹25,000-70,000
Business analyst ₹30,000-60,000
Graphic designer ₹19,000-29,000
Lawyer ₹15,000-350,000
Doctor/surgeon ₹50,000-120,000
Civil engineer ₹22,000-60,000
Accountant ₹20,000-106,000
 

Fees of UG & PG courses

The average tuition fees for the UG courses and PG courses also differ highly in India depending on the location or type of course, type of institution or University. To a certain extent, open aus UG courses like Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor or Science, Bachelor Commerce charge between INR 10,000 to INR 1, 00,000 annually. UG professional courses, including BE, BBA, and BCA, could cost between INR 50,000 and up to INR 3,00,000 annually.

For PG courses, fees for Master of Arts, Master of Science, and Master of Commerce vary somewhere between INR 10000 and INR 200000 per annum. PG professional courses such as ME, MBA, and MCA may vary from INR 50000 to INR 200000 per annum. However, the reader should remember that these numbers are more or less and can greatly fluctuate depending on the institution and location of the university.

Here is a list of some of the most popular UG and PG entrance exams in India:

UG Entrance Exams PG Entrance Exams
 

Conclusion

Now that you are acquainted with the full forms of UG and full forms of PG, as well as the duration of these courses, you are well-informed about their advantages and the general eligibility criteria. It's time for you to delve deeper into exploring these courses.

We hope that we have provided you with all the necessary information regarding the full forms of UG and PG and other relevant details. However, if you still have any questions, why not connect with our industry experts? Yes, you read it correctly! Our career counselors can address your queries and provide guidance within just 60 seconds.

UG and PG Full Form FAQs

Q1. What is the duration of UG and PG?

Ans: UG course is generally three or four years course that is done after completing class 12th. On the other hand, PG stands for Postgraduate which is generally for one or two years.

Q2. How many years does it take to complete PG?

Ans: Post-graduate programs typically last two years and may require a thesis or dissertation. These postgraduate courses in India can be taken at any university or college offering accredited post-graduate programs.

Q3. Which course is best UG or PG?

Ans: PG degree holders generally have better job prospects and higher earning potential compared to UG degree holders. They can find job opportunities in a variety of fields, including business and management, engineering and technology, healthcare, science and research, and education, among others.

Q4. What is mean by UG and PG courses?

Ans: In India the Graduation system is classified into two parts: Undergraduate (UG) and Postgraduate (PG).

Q5. How many semesters are there in UG?

Ans: IISc UG. The Bachelor of Science (Research) course is a four-year courseorganized into eight semesters.

Q6. Can we do PG diploma after 12?

Ans: PG can only be pursued after the graduation. You will have to graduation first in order to be eligible for PG. Is Diploma equivalent to 12th standard? No, Diploma is not equivalent to class 12th.

Q7. Is PG good for career?

Ans: A PG degree can lead you to further studies which will make your specialization further strengthened and fortified. If you are already employed and your basic qualification is only a bachelor's degree, a PG degree can get you a promotion and salary raise in your organization.

Q8. Can I do PG in 1 year?

Ans: The postgraduate course will be a one-year course instead of a two-year course at present. The decision was taken during the GU syndicate meeting held on Saturday. Sources said that the decision has been taken as the New Education Policy (NEP) guidelines have prescribed the same.

Q9. Can I do PG without degree?

Ans: 'A' Level is equivalent to PGDCA (Post Graduate Diploma in Computer Application). So, here PG Diploma (A-Level) and PG Degree (MCA) can be done without having graduation.

Q10. What comes after 12 PG or UG?

Ans: PG is postgraduate course which can be done done after Undergraduate course(UG) . Ex:- MBA, Mtech, MSC. UG is Undergraduate course which is done after 12th.

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